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Entropy-limited hydrodynamics: a novel approach to relativistic hydrodynamics

机译:熵限制流体动力学:一种相对论的新方法   流体动力学

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摘要

We present entropy-limited hydrodynamics (ELH): a new approach for thecomputation of numerical fluxes arising in the discretization of hyperbolicequations in conservation form. ELH is based on the hybridisation of anunfiltered high-order scheme with the first-order Lax-Friedrichs method. Theactivation of the low-order part of the scheme is driven by a measure of thelocally generated entropy inspired by the artificial-viscosity method proposedby Guermond et al. Here, we present ELH in the context of high-orderfinite-differencing methods and of the equations of general-relativistichydrodynamics. We study the performance of ELH in a series of classicalastrophysical tests in general relativity involving isolated, rotating andnonrotating neutron stars, and including a case of gravitational collapse toblack hole. We present a detailed comparison of ELH with the fifth-ordermonotonicity preserving method MP5, one of the most common high-order schemescurrently employed in numerical-relativity simulations. We find that ELHachieves comparable and, in many of the cases studied here, better accuracythan more traditional methods at a fraction of the computational cost (up to 50% speedup). Given its accuracy and its simplicity of implementation, ELH is apromising framework for the development of new special- andgeneral-relativistic hydrodynamics codes well adapted for massively parallelsupercomputers.
机译:我们提出了熵有限流体动力学(ELH):一种新的方法,用于计算守恒形式的双曲方程离散化过程中产生的数值通量。 ELH基于未过滤的高阶方案与一阶Lax-Friedrichs方法的混合。该方案的低阶部分的激活是由Guermond等人提出的人工粘度方法激发的对局部产生的熵的度量来驱动的。在这里,我们在高阶有限微分方法和广义相对论流体力学方程的背景下介绍ELH。我们在广义相对论中的一系列经典天体测试中研究了ELH的性能,这些测试涉及孤立的,旋转的和非旋转的中子星,包括引力坍塌至黑洞的情况。我们提出了ELH与五阶单调性保留方法MP5的详细比较,MP5是当前在数值相对论模拟中使用的最常见的高阶方案之一。我们发现,ELHach​​ieves与其他传统方法相比具有可比性,并且在许多本文研究的案例中,其准确性更高,而计算成本却很少(加速高达50%)。鉴于其准确性和实施的简便性,ELH是一个很有希望的框架,可用于开发新的特殊和广义相对论流体力学代码,非常适合大规模并行超级计算机。

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